Vol. 17 Núm. 4 (2025)
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Resumen (ES)
O Transtorno de Personalidade Borderline (TPB) é uma condição psiquiátrica grave com impactos significativos na vida dos pacientes, incluindo comportamentos autodestrutivos, desregulação emocional e relacionamentos instáveis. No entanto, a América Latina enfrenta uma lacuna epidemiológica crítica em relação ao TPB, com poucos estudos disponíveis e a maioria baseada em instrumentos e critérios desenvolvidos em contextos culturais diferentes da América Latina. Essa falta de dados epidemiológicos específicos para a região dificulta a criação de políticas públicas eficazes e o desenvolvimento de intervenções culturalmente sensíveis. Além disso, a maioria das pesquisas sobre TPB é concentrada em países da América do Norte e Europa, o que limita a validade transcultural dos resultados. Este comentário destaca a necessidade urgente de estudos epidemiológicos robustos na América Latina, adaptados às particularidades culturais da região, para melhorar o diagnóstico, tratamento e prevenção do TPB. A diversidade cultural deve ser vista como uma oportunidade para enriquecer a compreensão global do transtorno, e não como um obstáculo.
Palavras-chave: transtorno de personalidade borderline, américa latina, diagnóstico, epidemiologia, diversidade cultural.
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